What policy setting specifies how long an account remains locked after several failed logon attempts?

The policy setting that specifies how long an account remains locked after several failed logon attempts is typically referred to as the account lockout duration. This setting is designed as a security measure to prevent unauthorized access by locking accounts after a predefined number of unsuccessful login attempts.

In many systems, including those based on Windows Server environments, the lockout duration is often set to a lower time frame to balance security needs with user convenience. A setting of 10 minutes is a common default because it allows users to regain access relatively quickly after a temporary issue such as forgetting a password or mistyping it multiple times.

Longer lockout durations, such as 30 minutes or more, could be seen as overly restrictive in environments where users may have valid reasons for occasional login failures. Such durations could lead to frustration, reduced productivity, or even the need for system administrators to intervene frequently, which could create additional workload.

Thus, setting an account lockout duration to 10 minutes strikes an effective balance: it deters brute force attacks while minimizing disruption for legitimate users who might face temporary access issues.